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{
    "code": "39VRUM",
    "speakers": [
        {
            "code": "WRB3VS",
            "name": "Sanja Kutnjak Ivkovich",
            "biography": "Sanja Kutnjak Ivković is Professor at the School of Criminal Justice, Michigan State University. She holds a doctorate in criminology (University of Delaware) and a doctorate in law (Harvard University). Dr. Kutnjak Ivković is currently serving as Chair of the International Division, American Society of Criminology. Her research focuses on comparative and international criminology, criminal justice, and law. Dr. Kutnjak Ivković received the 2017 Mueller Award for Distinguished Contributions to International Criminal Justice, Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences International Section. Her recent books include Police Integrity in South Africa (2020), Exploring Police Integrity (2019), and Police Integrity across the World (2015).  Her work has appeared in leading academic and law journals such as the Law and Society Review; Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology; Criminology and Public Policy; Law and Policy; Stanford Journal of International Law; Cornell International Law Journal; Crime, Law, and Social Change; European Journal of Criminology; Policing and Society; Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management; Police Quarterly.",
            "avatar": "https://conference.cepol.europa.eu/media/avatars/SANJA-2016_td4mNBS.jpg"
        },
        {
            "code": "LG3RV8",
            "name": "Peter Neyroud",
            "biography": "Dr Peter Neyroud CBE QPM CCMI\r\nLecturer in Evidence-Based Policing and Director of the Senior Leader Masters Degree Apprenticeship in Applied Criminology and Police Management\r\nInstitute of Criminology, University of Cambridge, CB3 9DA\r\nGeneral Editor of Policing, A Journal of Policy and Practice\r\nCo-Chair of the Campbell Collaboration Crime and Justice Coordinating Group",
            "avatar": "https://conference.cepol.europa.eu/media/avatars/Peter_Neyroud_Photo_1OIHvC0.png"
        },
        {
            "code": "XFG7J8",
            "name": "Jon Maskaly",
            "biography": null,
            "avatar": null
        }
    ],
    "title": "A European Perspective on Police Organizational Changes during the COVID-19 Pandemic",
    "submission_type": {
        "en": "Keynote"
    },
    "track": {
        "en": "Lessons (to be) learnt for Management and Leadership"
    },
    "state": "confirmed",
    "abstract": "The COVID-19 pandemic has led to dramatic changes in many facets of social life, including the police. Prior research finds that certain changes in police organizations brought on by the pandemic were relatively ubiquitous across counties (e.g., wider spread use of personal protective equipment). However, other changes brought on by the pandemic (e.g., changing staffing, time off use, and workload) seemed more idiosyncratic. Further research attempted to explain these differences by looking at indicators of the strength of the pandemic. The results showed little to no relationship between the pandemic and many organizational changes in policing—and even some that were contraindicated. This begs the question: what factors could potentially explain this variation? One factor may be related to the quality of the governance, history of democratic government, and cultural traditions of the country. Given the distinct histories of countries in Eastern and Western Europe during the past 100 years, the European continent may be the perfect place to examine this question. Although countries in Eastern Europe have been under repressive communist governments for over five decades, most countries in Western Europe have largely been free from the direct effects of repressive governments. Although communism in Europe fell over 30 years ago, it is likely that the effects persist in countries in transition. Recent research shows quite distinct attitudes between citizens of Eastern and Western European counties on major social issues and views of the role of government. This paper directly compares the changes in police organizations in seven established democracies (i.e., Western European countries) with those in eight countries in transition (i.e., Eastern European counties). Additionally, we also compare changes in police organizations in adjacent countries. The implications and findings are discussed in light of how these factors may have influenced the differences in how police agencies in these countries responded to the pandemic.",
    "description": null,
    "duration": 30,
    "slot_count": 1,
    "do_not_record": false,
    "is_featured": true,
    "content_locale": "en",
    "slot": {
        "room": {
            "en": "Featured Presentations"
        },
        "start": "2021-05-05T16:30:00+02:00",
        "end": "2021-05-05T17:00:00+02:00"
    },
    "image": null,
    "resources": []
}